Gynecomastia is a term that describes the abnormal growth of breast tissue in men. This condition can be caused by hormonal imbalances, genetic factors, obesity or side effects of certain medications. Gynecomastia is a condition that can cause aesthetic concerns and affect a person’s self-confidence. Gynecomastia surgery aims to achieve a flatter and masculine chest appearance by surgically removing this problem.

What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is a condition that causes the breasts to have a feminine appearance due to the growth of breast tissue in men. This condition can affect one breast or both breasts. Gynecomastia is usually harmless, but can be aesthetically and psychologically disturbing.

How is Gynecomastia Surgery Performed?

Gynecomastia surgery is a surgical procedure to remove excess breast tissue and reshape the chest area. The details of the surgery may vary depending on the patient’s condition and needs:

1. Evaluation and Planning: Before surgery, the surgeon evaluates the patient’s breast structure and the severity of gynecomastia. A treatment plan is prepared taking into account the patient’s general health status and aesthetic expectations.
2. Anesthesia: The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. Thus, the patient does not feel pain and discomfort during the procedure.
3. Surgical Procedure: The surgeon makes appropriate incisions to remove excess breast tissue and, if necessary, excess fatty tissue. In mild cases of gynecomastia, fat tissue can be removed using liposuction, while more advanced cases may require surgical removal of breast tissue.
4. Closure and Stitches: The incisions are closed with fine stitches and a supportive bandage or corset is applied to the chest area. This helps to maintain the shape and speed up recovery after surgery.

Advantages of Gynecomastia Surgery

• A More Masculine Chest Appearance: Gynecomastia surgery provides a flatter and more masculine chest structure by removing excess breast tissue.
• Increased Self-Confidence: Aesthetic improvement of the chest area increases self-confidence.
• Permanent Solution: As long as proper care and a healthy lifestyle are maintained, the surgery offers permanent results.
• Combined Application Possibility: When necessary, it can be combined with liposuction to achieve a more comprehensive result.

Who is Gynecomastia Surgery Suitable for?

Gynecomastia surgery is suitable for men who experience abnormal growth in the chest area and are uncomfortable with this condition and have good general health. Gynecomastia seen during puberty can usually resolve spontaneously; therefore, surgery is usually recommended in cases of persistent gynecomastia after puberty. The surgeon’s examination and evaluation process is important for determining suitability.

Recovery Process After Gynecomastia Surgery

The healing process after surgery may vary from person to person. In the first few days, mild pain, swelling and bruising may be seen in the chest area; these effects usually subside within a few weeks. It is recommended to use a surgical corset for the first few weeks after surgery. Patients can usually return to their daily activities within a week, but full recovery and final results may take several months. It is important to follow the surgeon’s care instructions during the recovery process.